Earthquake and Tsunami

Reports

 

Report on Madifushi

 

The Island of Madifushi has been visited by the logistician of the WHO accompanied by Mr. Randy Grodman (WHO communication officer) on Sunday January 24, 2005. This visit has been facilitated by UNICEF who kindly invited the WHO staff to join them on their field trip to MadifushiIsland.

 

Flight time from Male: 50 min.

Island name: Madifushi

Atoll:    Kolhumadulu (Thaa)

Location: 2°22'N   73°21'E

 

Pop (before tsunami): 1018

Pop (after tsunami):   ~ 700

Homeless:                   350

Pregnant women:        6

Casualties:                  0 death, 29 injured

 

Health worker

MOH

Diarrhea

20

9

Viral fever

62

51

ARI

96

26

 

 

For a one thousand population island, it was surprising not to find at least a health post with a medical officer in MadifushiIsland. The only one health facility available in Madifushi was a 6 sq meter room called a temporary family health post run by a temporary health worker sent by the health authorities after the tsunami.

The health facility is well supplied with basic drugs for diarrheas and dehydration (ORS).

Two UNFPA pregnancy kits, one WHO first aid kit and some antipyretics (paracetamol) were also available. In case of emergency, the patient has to be transferred to GuradhooIsland which is at 30 min away (by Dhoni, (local boat)).

 

 

According to government statistics, 733 people are homeless including 235 children.

It has however been observed that this data is not accurate. 350 people are homeless and about 40 tents have been erected to accommodate them. It has been observed that the camps where the tents have been assembled do not have any sanitation. People have to go to the houses bordering the camp for bath and natural needs.

Two shelters are under construction but it has been noticed that wells have been dug too close to the septic tanks (less than 2 meters). Also, Sanitation facilities that are being built are too close to the new shelters under construction.

 

Enough food and drinking water has been supplied to the people of Madifushi who are actually assisted by a German team ( THW) who are operating a small desalination unit.

Storage capacity (for water) is appropriate so far but it must be observed here that the operation costs of the desalination unit are not sustainable for a long term perspective.

After the dry season, people should be encouraged to go back to the traditional way of stocking the rain water. One prerequisite in order to do so would be to make one 2500 liter tank available per household or to rehabilitate the concrete tanks that have been damaged.

 

| | | | | |